<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Rachel&#039;s Musings &#187; Religion</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.rabe.org/category/religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.rabe.org</link>
	<description>Sharing ideas and provocations on living single while happy. Reflecting on the social psychology of stereotypes and other cultural phenomena.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:25 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Unhappy Holidays</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/unhappy-holidays/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/unhappy-holidays/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Dec 2011 19:21:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atheism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christmas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion/Buddhism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=2533</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This time of the year is always difficult for me. I tend to disappear in all the &#8220;holiday cheer.&#8221; I don&#8217;t celebrate Christmas. I don&#8217;t believe in a God, Christian or otherwise. Yet, when you wish me &#8220;Merry Christmas,&#8221; you don&#8217;t see that part of me. And that hurts. &#8220;Happy holidays&#8221; sounds hallow, too. There <a href='http://www.rabe.org/unhappy-holidays/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />This time of the year is always difficult for me. I tend to disappear in all the &#8220;holiday cheer.&#8221; I don&#8217;t celebrate Christmas. I don&#8217;t believe in a God, Christian or otherwise. Yet, when you wish me &#8220;Merry Christmas,&#8221; you don&#8217;t see that part of me. And that hurts. &#8220;Happy holidays&#8221; sounds hallow, too.  There are no holidays i celebrate around this time. The inner voices then tell me to just &#8220;get into the spirit,&#8221; which i guess means ignoring myself, too. So, feel free to call me a scrooge. This year i won&#8217;t disappear.</p>
<p>I could celebrate winter solstice. I do enjoy that it means that the days are getting longer again.  Yet, i also know that it marks the beginning of winter for the rain (or snow) falls heaviest in January through March &#8211; here in the Northern hemisphere.  I really celebrate the appearance of berries at the farmers&#8217; market.  That marks the end of winter.  And i don&#8217;t like winter.  It&#8217;s dark and cold. Yeah, yeah, time to cuddle up in front of the fire. I&#8217;d rather be outside in the warm spring sun! </p>
<p>This post sounds like a big complaint.  In a way it is.  I am just tired of holding it all in, of pretending that i like this season because everybody else claims they do (and many don&#8217;t really). I wonder what would happen if those of us who aren&#8217;t enjoying winter speak up and say so.  I wonder what would happen if those of us who don&#8217;t celebrate holidays around this time would stop pretending.  And i wonder what might emerge instead.  Maybe there is a way of being during this season that honors all of this &#8211; after all no matter how much i don&#8217;t like the shorter days and the rain, they won&#8217;t go away! They might be easier to bear if i can say &#8220;i don&#8217;t like them and i still do something to enjoy life.&#8221;  Let&#8217;s see what the something will be that emerges out of this authenticity. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/unhappy-holidays/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Deliver us from Evil</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/deliver-us-from-evil/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/deliver-us-from-evil/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2009 02:42:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feminism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=1333</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Deliver us from Evil&#8221; is the title of a documentary that uses the case of one Catholic priest to unravel the whole story of Catholic cover-up of the extend of child sexual abuse committed by priests. According to Patrick Wall, a theologian and former priest, the Catholic church knew that they had a problem with <a href='http://www.rabe.org/deliver-us-from-evil/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />&#8220;Deliver us from Evil&#8221; is the title of a <a href="http://www.deliverusfromevilthemovie.com">documentary</a> that uses the case of one Catholic priest to unravel the whole story of Catholic cover-up of the extend of child sexual abuse committed by priests.  According to <a href="http://patrickjwall.wordpress.com/">Patrick Wall</a>, a theologian and former priest, the Catholic church knew that they had a problem with priests abusing children way back in the 4th century, when the first attempts were made to force priests into celibacy.  Another report was published (and ignored) in the 11th century.  Then in the 12th century, celibacy became official. According to Father Thomas Doyle, a very outspoken critic of the Church hierarchy, the Church&#8217;s view on sexuality goes back to the Stoics who introduced the mind-body split (soul and corporeal).  Anything corporeal was bad.  The Church hierarchy adopted that view.  Sex was bad no matter what.  It was permissible &#8211; though still bad &#8211; only if it produced children.  Doyle remarks that we need to remember that this kind of anti-sex view produced by a bunch of celibate men is what influenced us all if we grew up in a European-ancestry home!  </p>
<p>Wall stressed that about 10% of the graduates of one of the major Catholic seminaries in the US have been convicted as pedophiles (sorry, I don&#8217;t recall the name of the seminary).  10%!  As Wall rightly points out, if Yale had a similar disgusting track record, it would&#8217;ve been shut down!  Yet, the Catholic church manages to survive. They&#8217;ve paid more than a billion dollars in fines and reparation.  There are at least 100,000 victims who have come forward &#8211; this is an estimated 20% of the real number of victims. Yet, the Catholic church goes on. How can an institution not loose all its credibility when there is such an extent &#8211; both in numbers and in time &#8211; of a problem that is systematically covered up?  Doyle even blames the very essence of the Catholic hierarchy for this. A priest is considered more valuable than a child, so it is logical to cover up for the priest rather than to protect the child.  And if all sex is considered bad, as Mary Gail Frawley-O&#8217;Dea explains, it is difficult to distinguish child sexual abuse from adult consensual sex because it&#8217;s all bad.  The Catholic hierarchy had lost their moral compass &#8211; that how Frawley-O&#8217;Dea puts it. And after that, they still have moral credibility left?  That seems more mysterious than the conversion of a cracker into a piece of flesh!  How much has to happen before people will stop trusting sexual advice from people who have pledged not to have sex?  How much has to happen before people will stop following moral doctrines from a deeply immoral hierarchy? Only if the priests lose their supposedly god-given power will they stop abusing it. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/deliver-us-from-evil/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Religious Liberty</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/religious-liberty/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/religious-liberty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 17:12:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quick note]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[matrimania]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=875</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Robin Wilson writes in the LA Times: &#8220;As a growing number of states stand poised to pass interracial marriage laws, they should consider this: It&#8217;s possible to legalize interracial marriage without infringing on religious liberty.&#8221; Okay. It&#8217;s not quite the actual quote. I replaced &#8220;same-sex&#8221; with &#8220;interracial&#8221; to point out that the cry for &#8220;religious <a href='http://www.rabe.org/religious-liberty/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />Robin Wilson <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-wilson3-2009may03,0,248550.story">writes</a> in the LA Times: &#8220;As a growing number of states stand poised to pass interracial marriage laws, they should consider this: It&#8217;s possible to legalize interracial marriage without infringing on religious liberty.&#8221;  Okay. It&#8217;s not quite the actual quote.  I replaced &#8220;same-sex&#8221; with &#8220;interracial&#8221; to point out that the cry for &#8220;religious liberty&#8221; is really a cover-up for a cry for allowing continued discrimination based on outdated (and sometimes absurd) rules that have no place in a secular world.  Yet, despite this country&#8217;s claim that religion and state are separated many call for bending over backwards to enable the continuation of this discrimination. The solution, imo: Make legal marriage a state institution.  If people want to discriminate in their religion they can set their own rules for marriage but this marriage is not the legal institution.  If they want to take advantage of the more than 1,000 legal benefits, they better accept reality and secular law. </p>
<p>Of course, the best solution would be to do away with all those legal benefits that come with marriage and instead turn marriage into the symbolic institution that many people claim it is and stop <a href="http://www.rabe.org/glossary/#discrimination">discriminating</a> based on marital status (or better yet based on conjugal status).  </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/religious-liberty/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Not Knowing</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/not-knowing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/not-knowing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2009 23:15:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skeptical musings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=872</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I admit it. I am angry. Not exactly sure what precisely I am angry about but it&#8217;s a reaction to a talk Michael Mamas gave at the Commonwealth Club. I think what I am angry about is how he can present such nonsense so authoritatively and get people to believe it. Nonsense? Who am I <a href='http://www.rabe.org/not-knowing/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />I admit it. I am angry. Not exactly sure what precisely I am angry about but it&#8217;s a reaction to a <a href="http://odeo.com/episodes/24457895-Michael-Mamas-MBA-DVM-Founder-The-School-for-the-Evolution-of-Humanity-Founder-and-CEO-The-Center-of-Rational-Spirituality-Author-Look-Deeper-Live-Better-The-Golden-Frog-and-How-to-Be-Your-Own-Best-Psychotherapist">talk</a> Michael Mamas gave at the Commonwealth Club. I think what I am angry about is how he can present such nonsense so authoritatively and get people to believe it. Nonsense? Who am I to say something a DVM espouses is nonsense? Well, I don&#8217;t know it for sure but I have a pretty good hunch that his mixture of quantum physics, evolution, relativism, and hope is nonsense. Sorry. The universe is not filled with a consciousness that is in all of us &#8211; it is &#8220;supremely hostile to life,&#8221; a fact that Neil deGrasse Tyson <a href="http://www.haydenplanetarium.org/tyson/category/subjects/spaceexploration">emphasizes</a> frequently. Susan Blackmore eloquently shows that the idea of <a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/3111458/book/42949393">consciousness</a> is, uhm, a helpful construct but doesn&#8217;t really exist.  The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_theory">unified field</a> that physicists talk about is not the same as a soul. And, btw, Einstein did not support quantum physics &#8211; and he was the one who came up with the idea of the unified field. It sounds like he later <a href="http://www.spaceandmotion.com/quantum-theory-albert-einstein-quotes.htm">rejected</a> the very idea of a unified field: <span id="more-872"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>
I consider it quite possible that physics cannot be based on the field concept, i.e., on continuous structures. In that case, nothing remains of my entire castle in the air, gravitation theory included, [and of] the rest of modern physics. (Albert Einstein, 1954)
</p></blockquote>
<p>Okay, never mind all that. I knew after the first few minutes that this random string of words would be nice-sounding and soothing nonsense interspersed with some good ideas. I decided to listen to the talk anyways because I figured I might learn something. And I did. What makes religions and their New Age incarnations so attractive became clear in an answer Mamas gave to a question about dealing with chronic pain. He said something along the lines that the first step in dealing with chronic pain is to realize that there is a cure out there somewhere and we just have to find it. Very interesting.  The two key ingredients in this answer are: Hope and knowing. </p>
<p>It is frustrating to have chronic pain (or a chronic illness, as I do) and not knowing what you can do about it to cure it. The not knowing can feel very threatening and it is a lot easier to simply think that the answer is out there somewhere if I only look hard enough. Well, that answer might not be out there &#8211; accepting that would really be the simplest solution because then we can stop looking and stop focusing on the pain (or the illness). I don&#8217;t know what caused my hypothyroidism. Maybe it was the radiation that I was exposed to after Chernobyl. Probably not but it would be so much more satisfying to know what caused it rather than being in limbo. Yet, I have it that&#8217;s really all that matters (to me &#8211; if I were a scientist studying the thyroid, I&#8217;d want to dig into this). As soon as I accept that I just don&#8217;t know, I can move on instead of spending countless hours trying to find an answer that&#8217;s probably not out there anyways. Granted it might be easier to move on since I don&#8217;t have chronic pain reminding me of my condition but acceptance of not knowing what caused it or what can cure it is also important (ironically, despite several commentators&#8217; claims that I didn&#8217;t know what I was talking about when I was <a href="http://www.rabe.org/thoughts-on-buddhism/cause-of-suffering/">critiquing the Second Noble Truth</a>, I do agree that we can make our physical ailments worse by remaining attached to being pain-free, having a healthy thyroid, or whatever.  That attachment can certainly make the pain worse. But there still is physical pain &#8211; it&#8217;s not all in our attachments&#8230; But I digress).  The same is true with emotional or psychological pain. After my divorce, I was torturing myself with the question &#8220;why the heck did I marry that guy?&#8221; It took me years to realize that it&#8217;s okay not to know the answer. Sure, I had some ideas but nothing that felt like The Truth. And that was totally okay. I could simply accept that I didn&#8217;t know and move on.  Similarly with death: Why did my grandmothers die when they did? Why did my friend die when she did? I have no idea! They just did. End of story. That doesn&#8217;t make loosing them any easier but at least I don&#8217;t spend time trying to figure out why god allowed it (see <a href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=378">Act Two</a> for someone who was desperate for an answer). </p>
<p>I have a hard time understanding why this not knowing is so scary but it must be. Religions and spirituality seems to revolve around answering this by replacing the not knowing with their answers:  It&#8217;s because it was god&#8217;s will; or because we&#8217;re all sinners; or because of karma. Now we know.  Or at least think we do.  Somehow believing a lie is easier than facing the truth of not knowing. Things happen for no reason. Tough. Now move on with your life. (I guess this is why atheists are accused of being cold. But to me, it&#8217;s much more honest than to come up with some sort of convoluted answer that &#8211; ultimately &#8211; is a lie. Lying seems cold to me, especially when that lying is rather profitable). </p>
<p>The other piece is the hope part. Mamas talked about how we can clean the universe by purifying our hearts. Uhm, no, not really.  It&#8217;s not going to hurt much if we purify our hearts but that&#8217;s not going to do anything to pollution. Changing the way we live will but we don&#8217;t know exactly how; nor do we know that changes we make really will have an effect, though we have some good reasons to believe they will but no certainty. But in the religion/spirituality world, it is clear: We can save the world if we just pray or meditate properly.  Maybe this is just the flip side of the not knowing coin because hope is really a way to push away the not knowing. I could pretend as if recycling makes a difference. I suspect it does but I am not certain. But I can act as if it does. </p>
<p>There were times during Mamas talk when I was wondering why the extra step toward god/consciousness was necessary. We&#8217;re all interconnected (through evolution, not through fields, as he seems to be claiming &#8211; sorry, I got lost sometimes). That doesn&#8217;t require any god or consciousness to be true.  But this doesn&#8217;t answer the big why: Why did this all happen?  Who knows!  There are hypotheses out there but ultimately, we really don&#8217;t know (at least not yet).  So what?  Putting a sky daddy on top of it all is only necessary if we have to have answers; if we cannot live with not knowing; if we need certainty. </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/not-knowing/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>What People think of Climate Disruption</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/what-people-think-of-climate-disruption/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/what-people-think-of-climate-disruption/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2009 18:07:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quick note]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=851</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Pew Forum presents an interesting chart showing what people think about global warming: If it occurs and if so, what causes it. All this is broken out by religious affiliation. Overall, 71% of the US population agree that the average temperatures are rising but only 47% of the population (or two-thirds of people who <a href='http://www.rabe.org/what-people-think-of-climate-disruption/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />The Pew Forum presents <a href="http://pewforum.org/docs/?DocID=238">an interesting chart</a> showing what people think about global warming: If it occurs and if so, what causes it. All this is broken out by religious affiliation. Overall, 71% of the US population agree that the average temperatures are rising but only 47% of the population (or two-thirds of people who agree with a warming trend) think that this is mostly due to human activity. So, one-third of those observing the warming trend think it&#8217;s caused by natural patterns. Apparently, they know better what&#8217;s going on than the experts&#8230;  But fully 21% don&#8217;t even notice that there is warming going on &#8211; I guess it&#8217;s cooler when your head is firmly in the sand. </p>
<p>If you look only at the religiously unaffiliated, the percentage of warming by human activity folks increase to 58%, or 77% of those who think there&#8217;s global warming. Looking at the chart, clearly religion has an influence on temperature perception and attributed cause. The more religiously conservative, the less likely a person is to notice the warming and attribute it to human activity. Religious influence is endangering our life support system in (at least) two ways: Ignoring the problem of climate disruption (if you think that it&#8217;s either not happening or we&#8217;re not the biggest contributor, you&#8217;re not going to do anything about it) and multiplying fruitfully without regard to overpopulation (the more people there are on the planet, the more consumption happens, contributing more CO2 to the atmosphere). </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/what-people-think-of-climate-disruption/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Feminist theologian on marriage</title>
		<link>http://www.rabe.org/feminist-theologian-on-marriage/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rabe.org/feminist-theologian-on-marriage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2009 20:06:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rachel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Feminism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Singles By Choice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[matrimania]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.rabe.org/?p=733</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A 4-year old gem, an article in Conscience magazine, provides central arguments against marriage &#8211; same-sex or different sex. Mary E. Hunt, a Catholic feminist theologian, eloquently argues in &#8220;A Marriage Proposal&#8221; for moving beyond the focus on marriage to focusing on building a just society. Some of her points that especially resonated with me: <a href='http://www.rabe.org/feminist-theologian-on-marriage/'>...  Continue reading »</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="top" />A 4-year old gem, an article in Conscience magazine, provides central arguments against marriage &#8211; same-sex or different sex. <a href="http://www.his.com/~mhunt/marye.htm">Mary E. Hunt</a>, a Catholic feminist theologian, eloquently argues in &#8220;<a href="http://www.catholicsforchoice.org/conscience/archives/c2005sum_amarriageproposal.asp">A Marriage Proposal</a>&#8221; for moving beyond the focus on marriage to focusing on building a just society. </p>
<p>Some of her points that especially resonated with me: </p>
<blockquote><p>
In fact, what seems to be a huge step forward for lesbian and gay people, will, when achieved, extend the reach of state control over relationships. It will privilege those who are coupled over those who are single or otherwise connected. It will shore up the nuclear family model despite the fact that people live in many other relational constellations. However, if same-sex marriage is prohibited, as the 11 state referenda lost in the last election year would have it, a significant percentage of the population will continue to lose out on the 1,138 federal rights that marriage conveys. This is a classic “damned if you do, damned if you don’t” situation.<br />
[...]<br />
Progressive people, and especially progressive religious people, must do better if relational justice for all—and not just more rights for a few—is to result. [...] By my lights, [my partner, my daughter, and I] are simply three people who deserve all of the rights of citizenship, but no more than my single cousin, my widowed neighbor or my friends who belong to religious congregations. Connecting rights to marriage is, in my view, an outmoded approach to the common good.<br />
[...]<br />
It is simply ethically intuitive to extend such privileges to same-sex couples who, by marrying, take on the various responsibilities that heterosexual couples claim justify their privilege. But what remains to be explained is why being coupled, especially without children, should result in any economic advantage. Rather, it seems fair that everyone should be able to designate survivors for purposes of inheritance, or no one should; everyone ought to be able to choose with whom they will jointly file taxes, or no one should.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Hunt argues that there are three problems with marriage that show the obvious that &#8220;the laws are written to favor a certain two-by-two lifestyle that is simply a fiction&#8221; and make marriage an undesirable long-term justice goal:</p>
<ol>
<li>&#8220;[M]arriage is at best a temporary state of affairs.&#8221;</li>
<li>Marriage perpetuates &#8220;the fiction that happiness and relational goodness only come in matched pairs,&#8221; a model that does not suit everybody.</li>
<li>Marriage has created a strange alliance between religion and state where religious institutions officiate on state business.</li>
</ol>
<p>Hunt stresses that she supports same-sex marriage &#8211; at one point, arguing that everybody should have the right to be wrong. However, she ends her article with a call to the current leaders of religious traditions &#8220;to put a wholesale reexamination of marriage on the agenda, leaving aside the same-sex distraction in order to think anew about how we envision a just society.&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.rabe.org/feminist-theologian-on-marriage/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

